perf: 限制相机移动范围
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@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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import { _decorator, Component, Node, Vec3, Camera } from 'cc';
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import { _decorator, Component, Node, Vec3, Camera, view } from 'cc';
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const { ccclass, property } = _decorator;
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@ccclass('CameraFollow')
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@@ -16,6 +16,12 @@ export class CameraFollow extends Component {
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@property({ range: [0, 1] })
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smoothness: number = 0.1; // 平滑度,0为瞬间跟随,1为最慢跟随
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@property
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mapWidth: number = 1080; // 地图宽度
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@property
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mapHeight: number = 2560; // 地图高度
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private camera: Camera | null = null;
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onLoad() {
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@@ -42,6 +48,9 @@ export class CameraFollow extends Component {
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const targetPosition = this.target.position.clone();
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targetPosition.add(this.offset);
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// 应用地图边界限制
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const clampedPosition = this.clampCameraPosition(targetPosition);
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// 使用插值实现平滑跟随
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const currentPosition = this.node.position;
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const newPosition = new Vec3();
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@@ -49,10 +58,39 @@ export class CameraFollow extends Component {
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// 根据平滑度设置插值速度
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const lerpFactor = Math.min(1.0, this.followSpeed * deltaTime * (1 - this.smoothness + 0.1));
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Vec3.lerp(newPosition, currentPosition, targetPosition, lerpFactor);
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Vec3.lerp(newPosition, currentPosition, clampedPosition, lerpFactor);
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this.node.position = newPosition;
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}
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// 限制相机位置在地图边界内
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private clampCameraPosition(position: Vec3): Vec3 {
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if (!this.camera) return position;
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// 获取屏幕可见区域大小
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const visibleSize = view.getVisibleSize();
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// 计算相机能看到的世界区域的一半
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const halfCameraWidth = visibleSize.width * 0.5;
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const halfCameraHeight = visibleSize.height * 0.5;
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// 计算地图边界(地图锚点为0.5,0.5,所以范围是-mapWidth/2到+mapWidth/2)
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const mapHalfWidth = this.mapWidth * 0.5;
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const mapHalfHeight = this.mapHeight * 0.5;
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// 计算相机位置的边界(确保相机边缘不超出地图边界)
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const minX = -mapHalfWidth + halfCameraWidth;
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const maxX = mapHalfWidth - halfCameraWidth;
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const minY = -mapHalfHeight + halfCameraHeight;
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const maxY = mapHalfHeight - halfCameraHeight;
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// 限制相机位置
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const clampedPosition = position.clone();
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clampedPosition.x = Math.max(minX, Math.min(maxX, position.x));
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clampedPosition.y = Math.max(minY, Math.min(maxY, position.y));
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return clampedPosition;
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}
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// 设置跟随目标
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setTarget(target: Node) {
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this.target = target;
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@@ -74,6 +112,7 @@ export class CameraFollow extends Component {
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const targetPosition = this.target.position.clone();
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targetPosition.add(this.offset);
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this.node.position = targetPosition;
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const clampedPosition = this.clampCameraPosition(targetPosition);
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this.node.position = clampedPosition;
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}
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}
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